Labarai - Nasarin Varillin na halitta daga albarkatun mai sabuntawa

I.tinroduction

Varillin shine ɗayan shahararrun kayan kwalliya da yawa a duniya. A bisa ga al'ada, an fitar da shi daga vanilla wake, wanda ke da tsada da kuma fuskantar kalubale game da dorewa da samar da yanayin yanayin. Koyaya, tare da cigaba a cikin ilimin ilimin halittu, musamman a fagen samar da briotransprial, sabon zamani don samarwa na Varillin halitta ya bayyana. Yin amfani da ƙwayoyin halittar halittar kayan halitta na kayan halitta ya samar da hanyar tattalin arziƙi don synthany na varillin. Wannan hanyar ba kawai don magance matsalar dorewa ba amma kuma tana ba da sabbin hanyoyin magance don masana'antar masana'antu. Binciken da Cibiyar SrM ta gudanar da fasaha da fasaha (SRMRist) ta samar da kusancin bita ta halittu na varillin da aikace-aikacen da suka shafi masana'antar abinci.

II. Yadda ake samun varillin na halitta daga albarkatun mai sabuntawa

Amfani da ferulic acid a matsayin mai substrate

Ferulic acid, wanda aka samo daga tushe kamar shinkafa da oat bran, na nuna tsari na tsari zuwa panicrusrusor mai amfani sosai don samar da varillin. Micrikanisms da ke da matsala kamar abin da ke faruwa, Aspergillus, Strowtomyce, da fungi da aka yi aiki don samar da vasulic acid daga ferulic acid. Ba da daɗewa ba, nau'in kamar amycopsis da fari-rot fungi an gano shi azaman masu yuwuwar 'yan takarar da ke haifar da vasulic acid. Nazarin da yawa sun bincika samar da varillin daga Ferulic acid ta amfani da ƙananan hanyoyin, hanyoyin enzymatic, da tsarin rashin ƙarfi, ba da haske game da wannan hanyar.

Enzymatic synthesis na vaniclin daga Ferulic acid ya unkya Key Enzyme Feruloyl erase, wanda ke dauke da kayan kwalliya da sauran kayan kwalliya. By exploring the optimal quantity of vanillin biosynthetic enzymes in cell-free systems, researchers have developed an improved recombinant Escherichia coli strain capable of converting ferulic acid (20mM) into vanillin (15mM). Ari ga haka, yin amfani da tantanin halitta na ƙwayar cuta ya ba da kulawa saboda kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali a ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban. A wani salo na tunani na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ta varilllin daga Ferulic acid ya ci gaba, kawar da bukatar coenzymes. Wannan hanyar ta ƙunshi coenzyme coenzboxylase da coenzyme-mai zaman kanta mai zaman kanta da ke da alhakin canjin Ferulic a vanllinlin. CO-ISCIFLIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZIZION NA COS2 yana ba da samar da MG na 2.5 na Varillin daga Ferulic acid a cikin samarwa Vattyme ta hanyar imyzerized Biethechnology.

Yin amfani da Eugenol / Icenousol azaman substrate

Eugenol da isoeusgenol, lokacin da aka jera su game da vanbonves, wanda aka samu ya mallaki aikace-aikace da yawa da darajar tattalin arziki. Karatun karatu da yawa sun bincika amfanin da aka kirkira da kuma abubuwan da ke faruwa kwayoyin cuta don samar da vassillin daga Eugogen daga Eugenol. Za a kula da yiwuwar lalata Eugogenol a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi, gami da amma rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodococcus, da rhodocgillus, da rhodococyus samar da abinci. Amfani da Eugenol oidase (EuguGo) a matsayin enzyme don samar da valzlin a cikin yanayin masana'antu ya nuna mahimmancin yiwuwar. Eugo na nuna kwanciyar hankali da aiki akan babban kewayon PH, tare da Euguitar Eugu mai narkewa da kuma rage lokacin dauki. Haka kuma, yin amfani da Euge na rashin nasara yana ba da damar murmurewa na biocatalyst a cikin 15 dauki na hawan hawan Yesu, wanda ke kaiwa ga karuwar yaduwa 12 a cikin yaduwa 12. Hakanan, enzzrized enzyme Cso2 na iya inganta canjin Ashieugenol a varillin ba tare da dogaro da coenzymes.

Sauran Substates

Baya ga Ferulic acid da Eugenol, sauran mahadi kamar su v vrillic acids an gano su a matsayin m phenlroids. Volictic acid, wanda aka samar dashi azaman samfuri na Ligntin lalata ko azaman bangarori masu fafatawa a hanyoyin rayuwa, ana ɗauka wani maɓalli mai inganci don samarwa na ra'ayi. Bugu da ƙari, samar da fahimta a cikin amfani da C6-C3 phenylpanopan na C3illlin Synthesis yana gabatar da dama na musamman don ci gaba mai ɗorewa da mahimmancin ci gaba.

A ƙarshe, yin amfani da albarkatun ƙasa don samar da kayan kwalliyar halitta ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta ta Microbial shine ci gaban ƙasa. Wannan hanyar tana bayar da wata madadin, mai dorewa don samar da varillin, magance damuwa dorewa da rage dogaro da hanyoyin hakar gargajiya. Aikace-bambancen aikace-aikace da ƙimar tattalin arziki na varillin a fadin masana'antar abinci sun nuna mahimmancin ci gaba da bincike da ci gaba a wannan yankin. Ci gaba na gaba a fagen samarwa na valill na halitta suna da damar jujjuyawar masana'antar dandano, samar da madadin m da kuma eco-madadin mahimmancin bidi'a. Yayinda muke ci gaba da yin lalata da yiwuwar albarkatun kasa da kuma cigaban halittu na ilimin halittu, samar da valills na asali yana gabatar da babban aikin zamani don cigaban dandano don dorewa.

III. Menene amfanin amfani da albarkatun mai sabuntawa don samar da varillin halitta na halitta

Tsabtace muhalli:Ta amfani da albarkatu masu sabuntawa kamar tsire-tsire da ci amerass don samar da varillin man fetur, rage tasirin gaske akan muhalli, da kuma rage iskar gas.

Dorewa:Amfani da albarkatu masu sabuntawa yana ba da damar wadatar da makamashi mai dorewa da albarkatun ƙasa, taimaka wajen kare albarkatun ƙasa da biyan bukatun al'ummomi masu zuwa.

Kariya na tsakanin:Ta hanyar amfani da albarkatun ƙasa, za a iya kiyaye albarkatun shuka daji, waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga kare tsakanin halittu da kiyayewa na ma'auni na muhalli.

Ingancin samfurin:Idan aka kwatanta da rudani villinlin, casllin na halitta na iya samun ƙarin fa'ida a cikin ƙimar ƙanshin ƙanshi, wanda zai taimaka wajen haɓaka ingancin kayan haɓaka.

Rage dogaro kan man fetur na burbushin:Amfani da albarkatun mai sabuntawa yana taimakawa rage diski, wanda yake da amfani ga amincin tsaro da kuma bambancin makamashi na makamashi. Da fatan bayanin da ke sama zai iya amsa tambayoyinku. Idan kuna buƙatar takaddar tunani a cikin Turanci, don Allah a sanar dani don in iya samar maka da shi.

IV. Ƙarshe

Za a iya samar da albarkatun mai sabuntawa don samar da varillin na halitta a matsayin madadin yanayin tsabtace muhalli da yanayin muhalli yana da mahimmanci. Wannan hanyar tana da alkawarin magance karuwar bukatar na halitta yayin rage dogaro da hanyoyin samarwa na roba.

Varillin na halitta yana riƙe da mahimmancin matsayi a cikin masana'antar dandano, mai daraja don halayenta mai ƙanshi da wakili mai yaduwa a cikin samfurori daban-daban. Yana da mahimmanci don jaddada mahimmancin valill ɗin na halitta a matsayin wanda aka nema a cikin abinci, abin sha, da masana'antu masu narkewa da kuma fifiko na ɗan kayan zafi da kuma fifiko na dandano na halitta.

Bugu da kari, filin samar da valill na halitta yana gabatar da damar mahimmancin damar don ƙarin bincike da ci gaba. Wannan ya hada da binciken sabbin fasahohi da ingantacciyar hanya don haɓaka haɓakawa da dorewar samar da valill na zahiri daga albarkatun ƙasa mai sabuntawa. Ari ga haka, ci gaban scaleble da hanyoyin samar da tsada zai taka rawar gani a cikin yaduwar ruwa na zahiri a matsayin madadin masana'antar inganta.