Labarai - Kimiyyar da ke Bayan Cirewar Agaricus Blazei ta Organic

I. Gabatarwa

Agaricus blazei, wanda aka fi sani da "cogumelo do sol" ko "namomin kaza na rana", ya sami kulawa sosai a cikin 'yan shekarun nan game da fa'idodin da ke tattare da shi ga lafiya. Wannan labarin ya bincika binciken kimiyya da ke bayansa tsantsar Agaricus blazei na halittada kuma kyawawan kaddarorin magani masu kyau.

Me Ya Sa Agaricus Blazei Na Organic Ya Yi Inganci Sosai?

Cirewar Agaricus blazei ta halitta ta ƙunshi cakuda ta musamman na mahaɗan halitta waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ƙarfin warkarwa:

-Beta-glucans:Waɗannan su ne hadaddun polysaccharides da ake samu a cikin nau'ikan fungi da shuke-shuke daban-daban. An san Beta-glucans saboda ikonsu na daidaita tsarin garkuwar jiki. Wasu bincike sun nuna cewa suna da kaddarorin hana ƙari, wanda hakan na iya taimakawa wajen rigakafi ko magance cutar kansa ta hanyar haɓaka ƙarfin garkuwar jiki na kai hari ga ƙwayoyin cutar kansa.

-Ergosterol:Ergosterol wani sinadari ne na sterol da ake samu a cikin fungi kuma yana aiki a matsayin abin da zai samar da bitamin D2 idan aka fallasa shi ga hasken ultraviolet. An nuna cewa yana da kaddarorin hana kumburi da kuma hana tsufa, wanda hakan zai iya taimakawa wajen kare jiki daga damuwa da kumburi.

-Blazein:Blazein wani sinadari ne na sterol da ake samu a wasu fungi, musamman namomin kaza da ake ci. Ya jawo hankali kan yuwuwar tasirinsa na hana ciwon daji. Bincike ya nuna cewa blazein na iya taimakawa wajen hana ci gaban ƙwayoyin cutar kansa ta hanyar tsoma baki ga hanyoyin ƙwayoyin halitta, kodayake ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don fahimtar cikakken damarsa ta magani a cikin rigakafin cutar kansa da magani.

-Agaritin:Agaritine wani sinadari ne da ake samu a cikin namomin kaza, musamman a cikin nau'in Agaricus. Duk da cewa ana jayayya a kansa saboda yuwuwar guba idan aka sha shi da yawa, wasu bincike sun nuna cewa yana iya yin illa ga ciwace-ciwacen.

Ana kyautata zaton cewa hulɗar da ke tsakanin waɗannan mahaɗan zai ƙara tasirin maganin gabaɗaya na cirewar Agaricus blazei. Noman halitta yana tabbatar da cewa an samar da waɗannan mahaɗan masu amfani ba tare da fuskantar magungunan kashe kwari ko takin zamani ba.

Muhimman Sinadaran Gina Jiki a cikin Agaricus Blazei na Halitta don Lafiya

Bayan sinadaransa na musamman masu aiki,tsantsar Agaricus blazei na halittaabinci ne mai yawan sinadirai:

-Sunadaran:Yana samar da dukkan muhimman amino acid, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama cikakken tushen furotin. Wannan ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don tallafawa ci gaban tsoka, gyarawa, da kuma aikin jiki gaba ɗaya.

-Zare:Yana da wadataccen zare mai narkewa da wanda ba ya narkewa, yana inganta narkewar abinci mai kyau. Zare mai narkewa yana taimakawa wajen daidaita matakan cholesterol, yayin da zare mara narkewa yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye yawan motsa jiki na hanji.

-Bitamin:Kyakkyawan tushen bitamin B kamar riboflavin, niacin, da pantothenic acid, waɗanda suke da mahimmanci don samar da makamashi, metabolism, da kuma kula da lafiyayyen fata da jijiyoyi.

-Ma'adanai:Yana dauke da muhimman ma'adanai kamar potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, da selenium. Waɗannan ma'adanai suna tallafawa ayyuka daban-daban na jiki, ciki har da daidaiton ruwa, lafiyar ƙashi, da kuma kariya daga ƙwayoyin cuta masu kashe ƙwayoyin cuta.

-Magungunan hana tsufa:Kasancewar mahaɗan phenolic da ergothioneine suna ba da kariya mai ƙarfi daga ƙwayoyin cuta, suna taimakawa wajen kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta masu guba da rage damuwa ta oxidative, don haka suna tallafawa lafiyar gaba ɗaya.

Noman Agaricus blazei na halitta na iya haifar da yawan sinadirai masu yawa idan aka kwatanta da namomin kaza da aka noma a al'ada, kodayake ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don tabbatar da hakan.

Bincike Kan Halayen Magani na Agaricus Blazei

Nazarin kimiyya ya binciki fa'idodi daban-daban na amfanin da ke tattare da cirewar Agaricus blazei ga lafiya:

Tallafin Tsarin Garkuwar Jiki

Yawancin bincike sun nuna tasirin immunomodulatory akan jikitsantsar Agaricus blazei na halittapolysaccharides:

- Ƙara yawan samar da cytokines kamar interleukin-1 beta da tumor necrosis factor-alpha

- Inganta aikin ƙwayoyin halitta na kisa

- Ƙarfafa aikin macrophage da T-lymphocyte

Waɗannan illolin na iya taimakawa wajen inganta juriya ga cututtuka kuma suna iya tallafawa martanin rigakafi na hana ƙari.

Yiwuwar Yaƙi da Ciwon daji

Duk da cewa gwaje-gwajen asibiti na ɗan adam suna da iyaka, binciken da aka yi kafin a fara aikin asibiti ya nuna alamun tasirin hana cutar kansa:

- Hana girman ciwon daji a cikin nau'ikan dabbobi na nau'ikan ciwon daji daban-daban

- Haɓaka apoptosis (mutuwar ƙwayoyin halitta da aka tsara) a cikin layukan ƙwayoyin cutar kansa

- Akwai yuwuwar inganta ingancin maganin chemotherapy na gargajiya

Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike na ɗan adam don tabbatar da waɗannan tasirin da kuma tantance mafi kyawun allurai da aminci.

Lafiyar Jiki

Wasu bincike sun nuna cewa cirewar Agaricus blazei na iya samun tasiri mai kyau akan sigogin metabolism:

- Inganta yanayin insulin da metabolism na glucose a cikin samfuran dabbobi masu ciwon sukari

- Rage yawan cholesterol da triglycerides a cikin jini

- Tasirin rage nauyi mai yuwuwa ta hanyar daidaita ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji

Ana buƙatar gwaje-gwajen asibiti na ɗan adam don tabbatar da waɗannan binciken farko.

Kariyar Hanta

Nazarin dabbobi ya nuna tasirin kariya daga hantatsantsar Agaricus blazei na halitta:

- Rage lalacewar hanta a cikin samfuran raunin hanta da magunguna ke haifarwa

- Tasirin antioxidant wanda zai iya kare ƙwayoyin hanta daga damuwa ta oxidative

- Yiwuwar taimakawa wajen farfado da hanta

Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don bincika hanyoyin da ke bayan waɗannan tasirin da kuma yuwuwar amfani da su a asibiti.

Ayyukan Hana Kumburi

An yi bincike kan kaddarorin hana kumburi na Agaricus blazei a cikin yanayi daban-daban:

- Rage alamun kumburi a cikin samfuran dabbobi na colitis

- Fa'idodi masu yawa ga waɗanda ke fama da rashin lafiyan jiki kamar asma

- Sauya hanyoyin kumburi da ke da alaƙa da cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini

Waɗannan tasirin hana kumburi na iya taimakawa ga lafiyar gaba ɗaya na cirewar Agaricus blazei.

Kammalawa

Binciken kimiyya kan ruwan Agaricus blazei na halitta ya nuna tarin sinadarai masu aiki da ke da tasiri mai kyau wajen warkar da cututtuka. Duk da cewa ana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje na asibiti na ɗan adam don bayyana tasirinsa, shaidar da ake da ita ta nuna cewa wannan ruwan namomin kaza na iya ba da tallafi ga aikin garkuwar jiki, lafiyar metabolism, da kuma yiwuwar rigakafin cutar kansa.

Yayin da sha'awar maganin lafiya ta halitta ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa, ruwan Agaricus blazei na halitta yana wakiltar wani yanki mai ban sha'awa don ƙarin binciken kimiyya. Siffar sinadirai ta musamman da mahaɗan bioactive daban-daban sun sa ya zama ƙari mai mahimmanci ga duniyar namomin kaza na magani. Don ƙarin bayani game da inganci mai kyautsantsar Agaricus blazei na halittada sauran sinadaran tsirrai, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu agrace@biowaycn.com.

Nassoshi

1. 1. 1.Firenzuoli F, Gori L, Lombardo G. Namomin kaza na Magani Agaricus blazei Murrill: Binciken Littattafai da Matsalolin Magungunan Magunguna. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2008; 5 (1): 3-15.
  2. 2. Hetland G, Johnson E, Lyberg T, Kvalheim G. Namomin kaza Agaricus blazei Murill Ya Kawar da Tasirin Magani Kan Ciwon Ciki, Kamuwa da Cututtuka, Alerji, da Kumburi Ta Hanyar Daidaita Rigakafin Halitta da Inganta Rashin Daidaito da Kumburi na Th1/Th2. Adv Pharmacol Sci. 2011;2011:157015.
  3. 3.Wu MF, Chen YL, Lee MH, da sauransu. Tasirin sinadarin Agaricus blazei Murrill akan ƙwayoyin cutar kansar hanji na ɗan adam na HT-29 a cikin berayen SCID a cikin vivo. In Vivo. 2011;25(4):673-677.
  4. 4.Yamanaka D, Motoi M, Ishibashi K, da sauransu. Tasirin Agaricus brasiliensis KA21 akan aikin hana ƙari da kuma martanin garkuwar jiki a cikin beraye masu ɗauke da ƙari. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2013;59(3):234-240.
  5. 5. Kozarski M, Klaus A, Nikšić M, da sauransu. Ayyukan hana shan iskar oxygen da kuma halayyar sinadarai na abubuwan da aka samo daga polysaccharide daga namomin kaza da ake amfani da su sosai Ganoderma applanatum, Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinus edodes da Trametes versicolor. J Food Compos Anal. 2012;26(1-2):144-153.