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I. Gabatarwa

Shigowa da

Menene amfanin lafiyar Ginkgo Biloba (2)

Ginkgo ganye cirewaWani abu ne na halitta mai aiki daga ganyen Ginkgo. Babban kayan aikinta sune flavonoids da kuma ginkgo lactiones. Yana da takamaiman paf (pletelet-kunna, practoring mai kunna pletelet) mai kunna kansa. Ayyukan da aka gabatar da magunguna sun hada da: Inganta Inganta Cikin Cerebral da Metabolism na Cerebral; Extara yawan ayyukan jan jini crueroxide frutase (sod) da glutatonide peroxidase (GASH-PX), da rage membrane sel peroids (mda). Productionsarwa, Scavenange Free kyauta, hana lalacewar zuciya da sel na bayyane jijiyoyin jini; Selectly Antanize Haɗe -etelet, Micro Thrombosis, da rikicewar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta haifar da PAF ba; Inganta yanayin jijiya na zuciya da kare isabbicy myocardium; Theara yawan sel na jan jini, rage karen jini, da kuma kawar da rikicewar micrccultory; hana syntharis na fromboxane (TXa2) kuma yana ta da sakin Prostaglandin PGI2 daga sel na Splaculatial.

Tushe

Ginkro Biloba shine ganye na gingo Biloba L., shuka na dangin Ginkdo. Cirtarsa (EGB) tana da ayyuka da yawa na kiwon lafiya kuma ana yin amfani da shi sosai a abinci da kayan kwaskwarima. Abubuwan sunadarai na ganye ginkgo yana da matukar hadaddun, tare da fiye da 140 mahadi da aka ware daga gare ta. Flavonoids da terpene lactions biyu ne mai aiki kayan abinci na Ginkgo ganye. Bugu da kari, ya kuma ƙunshi Polyprenol, Organic acid, polysaccharides, amino acid, phenols, da abubuwan da aka gano. A cewar kammala da ba ta cika ba, ka'idodin ganyayyaki na duniya na yanzu na yanzu shine Egb761 a cewar tsarin da aka mallaka Schewabe na Jamus. Ya bayyana a matsayin foda mai launin ruwan kasa kuma yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙanshin ganyen Ginkgo. Abubuwan da ke cikin sunadarai shine 24% flavonoids ne, lactpene lactones, 7.0% carchocylic acid, kashi 6% na cara kayan kwalliya, da 4.0 polymer mahadi. %, Magana na Inorganic 5.0%, danshi Subvent 3.0%, wasu 3.0%.

Halaye na antioxidant da tsarin

Cibiyar ganyayyaki na Ginkro na iya kawar da LIPID da sauri, Lipid PeroxiDation Free mai tsattsauran ra'ayi Alkane Free rafi, da sauransu, da kuma dakatar da sarkar sarkar sarkar. A lokaci guda, zai iya tsara kuma inganta ayyukan enzymes na antioxidant kamar suama ta zubar da glatathodase. Tasirin antioxidant na Flavonoids a egb ya wuce cewa bitamin, kuma yana da ƙimar tsattsauran ra'ayi na ƙwararraki a cikin vitro.

Abubuwan maganin antioxidanant na kwasfa Ginkdo sun cire ta hanyoyi daban-daban sun bambanta, kuma tasirin antioxidanant na karin girki da kayayyakin kwantar da hankali. Ma Xian et al. An gano cewa cirewa mai etroleum etherol yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi tasiri a cikin man magactain da aka kwatanta da hanyoyin da shirye-shiryen shiri suka samo asali. Karfin Antioxidant na ganye ginkroce ganye cire shi kadan sama da na mai da aka gyara. Wannan na iya zama saboda cirewa da ya haifar da sauran kayan aikin antioxidant, kamar su acid na acid, tannins, alkaloids, da sauran abubuwa masu tasirin synergistic.

Hanyar shiri

(1) Hanyar hakar kwayoyin a yanzu, hanyar da aka fi amfani da ita a gida kuma a ƙasashen waje ita ce hanyar hakar kwayar halitta. Tun da sauran abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyin cuta masu guba ne ko maras ruwa, ana amfani da ethanol gaba ɗaya azaman hakar. Gwaje-gwajen da Zhang Yonghong da wasu sun nuna cewa mafi kyawun yanayi don cire daskararru daga ganyen Ginkgo shine 90% Ethanol ne sau 3, kuma kowane lokaci ya sake fasalin tsawon awanni 1.5.

(2) Hanyar hakar enzeme Wang Hui et al. Gwaji ya nuna cewa an karfafa kayan ganyayyaki da yawa kuma an fitar da shi sosai da sel.

(3) Hanyar hakar ultrasonic hakar bayan ultrasonic na lura da Ginkgo ganye, da kuma motsi na barbashi ya kara, wanda ke inganta rushewar kayan aiki. Sabili da haka, haɓakar haɓakar ɗan ultrasonic na flavonoids yana da manyan fa'idodi. Researawar gwajin ta Liu Jingzhi et al. Nuna cewa tsari yanayin hakar ultrasonic sune: mitar ultrasonic 40 40khz, zazzabi 35 ° C, da tsaye don 3h. A wannan lokacin, adadin hakar shine 81.9%.

Roƙo

Flavonoids a cikin gankround ganye suna da kayan antioxidant kadari kuma ana iya ƙara wa mai da abubuwan yau da kullun kamar antioxidants. Jimlar flavonoids galibi launin rawaya ne kuma suna da karancin solila, duka ruwa mai narkewa da mai-mai narkewa, don haka za'a iya amfani da jimlar flavonoids don canza launi. Tasirin wakili. Ana sarrafa Biloba Biloba a cikin foda na ultuline kuma an ƙara abinci. Ganyen Ginkgo suna da urly-finj da aka ƙara wa wuri, biscuits, noodles, noodles, noodles, da ice cream a cikin adadin kayan ganye na Ginkro da tasirin kiwon lafiya.
Ana amfani da cirewar ganye na ginneink a matsayin abinci mai abinci a Kanada kuma an yarda dashi azaman magunguna masu-kan Jamus da Faransa. An hada ganyen Ginkgo a cikin Amurka Pharmacopoia (bugu na 24 na yau da kullun) kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman kayan abinci a Amurka.

Magungunan magunguna

1. Tasiri akan tsarin zuciya
(1) Cibiyar ganyayyaki na Ginkgo na iya hana ayyukan enzyme (ACE) a cikin enum na Arterioes na al'ada, da kuma hana shi da kwarin jini, da haɓaka jini.
(2) Cire ganye na gin na iya hana ragin myocardial a cikin berayen na maza da ke haifar da lalacewar bupxaciya, kuma kawar da paf (plantelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet-kunna paf (pletelet Zai iya hana cin abinci na zuciya wanda ke haifar da rashin lafiyayyen zuciya a ware aladu na Guinea.
(3) Cire ganye na gin na iya fadada mahara na jini na kuliyoyi da karnuka, ƙara yawan kwarara na jini. Cibiyar ganyen Ginkro na iya hana karuwar diamita na yau da kullun ta hanyar entootoxin. A cikin Canetotoxin Model, GinkGo Biloba Biloba yana hana canje-canje hemodynamic canje-canje; A cikin tumakin huhun, Ginkro Biloba yana hana hauhawar hauhawar jini da na hatsa edema ta haifar da rikitarwa na ƙwayar cuta wanda ke haifar da rashin ƙarfi.
(4) Borts breakyallyyally with 5ml / kg na gingo ganye flavonoids kowace rana. Bayan kwanaki arba'in, da serum triglyceride abun ciki ya ragu sosai. Cirakken Ginko Biloba (20 MG / kg a rana) an gudanar da shi baki ga zomaye suna karbar kayan abinci na yau da kullun. Bayan wata daya, matakan hyper-esterfied cholesterol a plasma da kuma Aorta na zomaye da ke karbar abincin atherogenic da muhimmanci. Koyaya matakan cholesterol kyauta ba su canzawa.
(5) Gink Terpene Lacton ne takamaiman takamaiman Bellack. Ginkgo ganye cire ko ginkgo terpene na iya hana mai kunna pletecet-kunna factor (paf) da cyclooxygenase ko liploxygenase ko liploxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko liploxygenase ko liploxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase ko lipoxygenase. An yi haƙuri sosai da kuma agogonetation na gandun daji wanda aka haifar amma ba ya shafar tarawa ta ADP.

2. Tasiri a kan tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
(1) Cire ganye na gindin gwiwa yana shafar tsarin endocrine da kuma ma'amala tsakanin tsarin na rigakafi da tsarin juyayi ta hanyar hana aikin PAF. Zai iya inganta kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa da inganta aikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
(2) Gink Terpene Lactiones Laction da tasirin rigakafi, kuma tasirin maganganunsu suna da alaƙa da tsarin monoentergic na tsakiya.
(3) Baya ga gaskiyar cewa ganyen ganye na gingo na iya haɓaka raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa da Nano2, tasirin hypoxic na iya danganta shi da haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta a lokacin hypoxia.
(4) Cire Ginkgo ya cire sosai yana inganta rikice-rikicen kwakwalwar kwakwalwa da ke haifar da ligange da kuma hana lalacewar kwakwalwa da cunkoso; Inganta aikin karnuka bayan da na jini-mai da yawa shine na farko neuronal murmurewa bayan Ischemia a cikin kwafar kwayar da Gerbil; Da yawa yana rage asarar ATP, amp, creatine da creatine phosphate a cikin kwakwalwar ISHECHEMEL na kare Mongrel kare. Ginkro Biloba Lacta B yana da amfani a cikin asibiti magani na bugun jini.

3. Tasiri akan tsarin narkewa
(1) Creentauke ganye na Ginkro na iya inganta cututtukan ciki da hanji a cikin mice lalacewa ta PAF da endotoxin, kuma zai iya hana lalacewa mai lalacewa ta ciki da ethanol.
(2) A cikin mice tare da Cirrhos na hanta ya haifar da liyafa dumba, intravenous allurar rigakafin jijiya ta hanyar motsa jiki, da kuma inganta haƙuri mai haƙuri idan aka yi haƙuri da platebo. Wannan ya nuna cewa cire ganye na gingo yana da tasirin warkewa a kan Cirrosis hanta. Zai iya toshe samuwar tsattsauran iskar oxygen cikin linzamin kwamfuta a cikin linzamin kwamfuta na linzamin kwamfuta mai lalacewa wanda ya haifar da cholencystekwinin. Ginkgro Terpene Lactone B na iya samun rawar jiki a cikin maganin cututtukan cututtukan ruwa mai rauni.

4. Tasiri akan tsarin numfashi
(1) Thearfin Ginkdo Biloba yana da tasirin shakatawa na kai tsaye a kan traphate da ke haifar da hare-hare a cikin Guinea da ke haifar da hare-hare a cikin Guinea.
(2) Yin allurar ciyarwa ta ganyayyaki na iya hana bronchoconstriction da kuma rashin daidaituwa na mice da antigens, amma ba ya shafar hyperreSeveness na farfadowa da aka haifar ta hanyar Indomethacin.
(3) inhalation na ganye na ganye na fartosolized cirewa ba kawai yana hana raguwar farin jini da eosinophils ya haifar da paf. Cire na ganye na gingo yana da matukar muhimmanci a cikin hanawa da kuma kula da browncerial.

5. Tasirin anti-tsufa
Ginkgobiflaovonoids, Isogkggobiflavonovonoovonovonoids, GinkGo Biloba, da Quercetin a ginkgo ya bar aiki mai kyau, musamman tun lokacin da quercetin yana da aiki mai ƙarfi. Gwaji an gudanar da shi akan berayen kuma an fitar da cewa ganyayyaki na ruwan na gindin ruwa mai yawa (1.9mg / ML) zai iya rage tasirin ƙwayar jini yayin rage aikin SGPT.

7. Matsakaicin dasawa da wasu halayen rigakafi
Cibiyar ganyen Ginkro na iya tsinkaye yiwuwar rayuwa ta hanyar saha na fata, heterotopic zuciya xenograrafts, da orthootopaft hanta xenchotopafts. Cibiyar ganyen Ginkro na iya hana aikin KC526 na ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin cuta KC526, kuma yana iya hana aikin kisa na halitta wanda ke cikin Interferon.

8. Tasirin tsintsiya
Cire ɗanyen kore na ganyen ganyen Ginkgo Biloba, kitse mai narkewa, na iya hana cutar Epstein-Barr. Heptedetennic acid da Bilo-Betin suna da ƙarfi inhibitory aiki; Total flavonoids na Ginkdo na iya haɓaka nauyin thymus na ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayar cuta. da kuma matakan aiki na sod, tattara kayan aikin ƙwayoyin halittar jikin mutum. Qerceletin da Myricetin na iya hana abin da ya faru na carcinogens.

Bayanan kula da Contraindidications

Bugu da stoventarin halayen ganye na gingo: lokaci-lokaci jijiya rashin jin daɗi, kamar antorexia, maƙarƙashiya, maƙarƙashiya, da sauransu.; Hakanan ana iya samun adadin zuciya, gajiya, da sauransu, amma waɗannan ba su shafar magani ba. Bayan gwamnatocin baka na dogon lokaci, alamomin da suka dace na zubar da jini ya kamata a bincika akai-akai. Idan kuna da alamun cutar na ciki, zaku iya ɗaukar shi bayan abinci a maimakon.

Tattaunawa

Wannan samfurin yana da tasirin synergistic lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi a hade tare da wasu magungunan jini - kamar yadda sodium keɓawa.

Trend

Ganyen Ginkro suna dauke da karamin adadin omanthoyanidins da urunsion acid, waɗanda har yanzu masu guba ga jikin mutum. Lokacin da Ginkgo ganye kamar yadda kayan abinci ke gudana don aiwatar da abinci, magani na musamman ana buƙatar rage abun ciki na inthoyanidins da urunsion acid. Koyaya, a cikin jerin abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a halin yanzu, babu wani m ko guba mai guba kuma babu tasirin jita-jita. Ma'aikatar kiwon lafiya ta amince da fitar da Ginkgo Biloba a matsayin sabon karin abinci a cikin 1992. A cikin 'yan' yan jaridar abinci an yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin masana'antar abinci, da bincike da ci gaban Ginkgo Biloba suna da matukar bege.